HMCTS Letter 4 May 2022

We have received a general letter from HMCTS headed “Planned improvements to the probate service” (something devoutly to be wished for).

The first section is headed “Inheritance tax forms” and reads as follows:

"Following the introduction of The Inheritance Tax (Delivery of Accounts) (Excepted Estates) (Amendment) Regulations 2021 I’d like to confirm that you no longer need to submit IHT400 to HMRC when you apply for a grant of probate, if the net and gross values of the estate for probate purposes are nil. There are 2 exceptions to this rule where:

  1. The claim is not unused IHT allowance (residence nil-rate band) of the deceased’s
    late spouse or civil partner and the net qualifying value of the estate is more than
    £325,000

  2. The claim is unused IHT allowance and the net qualifying value of the estate is more
    than £650,000

If either of these exceptions apply, you still need to complete an IHT400 form and amend your online case or paper application accordingly."

I assume that the first sentence is a simple error as if the net and gross values of the estate are nil the exceptions would not apply! I guess that ‘nil’ applies rather to the IHT payable.

Can anyone explain clearly what is meant by examples 1 and 2?

I too was puzzled when I received that letter from HMCTS. What on earth is meant?

Cliona O’Tuama

Solicitor

I thought it was odd. Following this thread…

I am so glad someone else has read this the same as I have! I was scratching my head for a while and will be keen to see what transpires

I have emailed HMCTS asking for clarification. Will update here should I receive a reply.

1 Like

Reply now received.

" Dear Sir/Madam

Following the introduction of The Inheritance Tax (Delivery of Accounts) (Excepted Estates) (Amendment) Regulations 2021 we provided guidance on a specific scenario where an IHT400 is no longer required. Unfortunately, that guidance was incorrect. We will be issuing some corrective guidance shortly.

We’d like to remind probate practitioners that for deaths on or after 1 January 2022 you no longer need to submit form IHT205 when you apply for a grant of probate if the estate qualifies as an excepted estate. Guidance on what constitutes an excepted estate can be found at valuing-estate-of-someone-who-died whilst further information on the regulation’s changes can be found at inheritance-tax-reduced-reporting-requirements

If you have any questions on whether an estate is an excepted estate, please contact the IHT helpline on 0300 123 1072

Kind regards,

The Probate Team"

It is a sad reflection on HMCTS that they cannot even get their guidance right.